Poliomyelitis Cases, Deaths Reported, and Percentage of Deaths in the United States: 1915-1960


Polio patient, Regina Edwards, 1952.


Year

Reported Cases

Reported Deaths

Percentage of Deaths

1915

1,639

661

40.33%

1916

27,363

7,179

26.24%

1917

4,174

1,451

14.76%

1918

2,543

1,079

42.43%

1919

1,967

813

41.33%

1920

2,338

855

36.57%

1921

6,301

1,862

29.55%

1922

2,255

847

37.56%

1923

3,489

1,013

29.03%

1924

5,262

1,145

21.76%

1925

6,104

1,362

22.31%

1926

2,750

911

33.13%

1927

10,533

2,176

20.66%

1928

5,169

1,436

27.78%

1929

2,882

854

29.63%

1930

9,220

1,427

15.48%

1931

15,872

2,139

13.48%

1932

3,820

882

23.09%

1933

5,043

797

15.80%

1934

7,510

852

11.34%

1935

10,839

1,040

9.59%

1936

4,523

780

17.25%

1937

9,514

1,461

15.36%

1938

1,705

487

28.56%

1939

7,743

773

9.98%

1940

9,804

1,026

10.47%

1941

9,086

807

8.88%

1942

4,167

561

13.46%

1943

12,450

1,151

9.24%

1944

19,029

1,361

7.15%

1945

13,624

1,186

8.71%

1946

25,698

1,845

7.18%

1947

10,827

580

5.36%

1948

27,726

1,895

6.83%

1949

42,033

2,720

6.47%

1950

33,300

1,904

5.72%

1951

28,386

1,551

5.46%

1952

57,879

3,145

5.43%

1953

35,592

1,450

4.07%

1954

38,476

1,368

3.56%

1955

28,985

1,043

3.60%

1956

15,140

566

3.74%

1957

5,485

221

4.03%

1958

5,787

255

4.41%

1959

8,425

454

5.39%

1960

3,277

n/a

n/a


Source: National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, Poliomyelitis, Annual Statistical Review (1960), 7.

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